GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 3 definitions

  1.       
    Clutch (klŭch; 224), n. [OE. cloche, cloke, claw, Scot. clook, cleuck, also OE. cleche claw, clechen, cleken, to seize; cf. AS. gelæccan (where ge- is a prefix) to seize. Cf. Latch a catch.]
    1. A gripe or clinching with, or as with, the fingers or claws; seizure; grasp. “The clutch of poverty.” Cowper.

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    An expiring clutch at popularity. Carlyle.

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    But Age, with his stealing steps,

    Hath clawed me in his clutch. Shak.

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    2. pl. The hands, claws, or talons, in the act of grasping firmly; -- often figuratively, for power, rapacity, or cruelty; as, “to fall into the clutches of an adversary”.

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    I must have . . . little care of myself, if I ever more come near the clutches of such a giant. Bp. Stillingfleet.

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    3. (Mach.) A device which is used for coupling shafting, etc., so as to transmit motion, and which may be disengaged at pleasure.

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    4. Any device for gripping an object, as at the end of a chain or tackle.

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    5. (Zool.) The nest complement of eggs of a bird.

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    Bayonet clutch (Mach.), a clutch in which connection is made by means of bayonets attached to arms sliding on a feathered shaft. The bayonets slide through holes in a crosshead fastened on the shaft.

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  2.       
    Clutch, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Clutched (klŭcht); p. pr. & vb. n. Clutching.] [OE. clucchen. See Clutch, n.]
    1. To seize, clasp, or grip with the hand, hands, or claws; -- often figuratively; as, “to clutch power”.

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    A man may set the poles together in his head, and clutch the whole globe at one intellectual grasp. Collier.

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    Is this a dagger which I see before me . . . ?

    Come, let me clutch thee. Shak.

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    2. To close tightly; to clinch.

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    Not that I have the power to clutch my hand. Shak.

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  3.       
    Clutch, v. i.
    1. To reach (at something) as if to grasp; to catch or snatch; -- often followed by at.

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    2. to become too tense or frightened to perform properly; used sometimes with up; as, “he clutched up on the exam”.

    [PJC]

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