GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 4 definitions

  1.       
    Mantel (?), n. [The same word as mantle a garment; cf. F. manteau de cheminée. See Mantle.] (Arch.) The finish around a fireplace, covering the chimney-breast in front and sometimes on both sides; especially, a shelf above the fireplace, and its supports.  The shelf is called also a mantelpiece or mantlepiece. [Written also mantle.]

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  2.       
    mantle (?), n. [OE. mantel, OF. mantel, F. manteau, fr. L. mantellum, mantelum, a cloth, napkin, cloak, mantle (cf. mantele, mantile, towel, napkin); prob. from manus hand + the root of tela cloth. See Manual, Textile, and cf. Mandil, Mantel, Mantilla.]

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    1. A loose garment to be worn over other garments; an enveloping robe; a cloak. Hence, figuratively, a covering or concealing envelope.

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    [The] children are clothed with mantles of satin. Bacon.

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    The green mantle of the standing pool. Shak.

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    Now Nature hangs her mantle green

    On every blooming tree. Burns.

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    2. (Her.) Same as Mantling.

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    3. (Zool.) (a) The external fold, or folds, of the soft, exterior membrane of the body of a mollusk. It usually forms a cavity inclosing the gills. See Illusts. of Buccinum, and Byssus. (b) Any free, outer membrane. (c) The back of a bird together with the folded wings.

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    4. (Arch.) A mantel. See Mantel.

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    5. The outer wall and casing of a blast furnace, above the hearth. Raymond.

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    6. (Hydraulic Engin.) A penstock for a water wheel.

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    7. (Geol.) The highly viscous shell of hot semisolid rock, about 1800 miles thick, lying under the crust of the Earth and above the core. Also, by analogy, a similar shell on any other planet.

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  3.       
    Mantle, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Mantled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Mantling (?).] To cover or envelop, as with a mantle; to cloak; to hide; to disguise.  Shak.

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  4.       
    Mantle, v. i.
    1. To unfold and spread out the wings, like a mantle; -- said of hawks. Also used figuratively.

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    Ne is there hawk which mantleth on her perch. Spenser.

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    Or tend his sparhawk mantling in her mew. Bp. Hall.

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    My frail fancy fed with full delight.

    Doth bathe in bliss, and mantleth most at ease. Spenser.

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    2. To spread out; -- said of wings.

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    The swan, with arched neck

    Between her white wings mantling proudly, rows. Milton.

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    3. To spread over the surface as a covering; to overspread; as, “the scum mantled on the pool”.

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    Though mantled in her cheek the blood. Sir W. Scott.

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    4. To gather, assume, or take on, a covering, as froth, scum, etc.

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    There is a sort of men whose visages

    Do cream and mantle like a standing pond. Shak.

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    Nor bowl of wassail mantle warm. Tennyson.

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