GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 3 definitions

  1.       
    Mast (mȧst), n. [AS. maest, fem.; akin to G. mast, and E. meat. See Meat.] The fruit of the oak and beech, or other forest trees; nuts; acorns.

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    Oak mast, and beech, . . . they eat. Chapman.

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    Swine under an oak filling themselves with the mast. South.

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  2.       
    Mast, n. [AS. maest, masc.; akin to D., G., Dan., & Sw. mast, Icel. mastr, and perh. to L. malus.]

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    1. (Naut.) A pole, or long, strong, round piece of timber, or spar, set upright in a boat or vessel, to sustain the sails, yards, rigging, etc. A mast may also consist of several pieces of timber united by iron bands, or of a hollow pillar of iron or steel.

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    The tallest pine

    Hewn on Norwegian hills, to be the mast

    Of some great ammiral. Milton.

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    ☞ The most common general names of masts are foremast, mainmast, and mizzenmast, each of which may be made of separate spars.

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    2. (Mach.) The vertical post of a derrick or crane.

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    3. (Aeronautics) A spar or strut to which tie wires or guys are attached for stiffening purposes.

    [Webster 1913 Suppl.]

    Afore the mast, Before the mast. See under Afore, and Before. -- Mast coat. See under Coat. -- Mast hoop, one of a number of hoops attached to the fore edge of a boom sail, which slip on the mast as the sail is raised or lowered; also, one of the iron hoops used in making a made mast. See Made.

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  3.       
    Mast, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Masted; p. pr. & vb. n. Masting.] To furnish with a mast or masts; to put the masts of in position; as, “to mast a ship”.

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