GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 3 definitions

  1.       
    Crop (krŏp), n. [OE.  crop, croppe, craw, top of a plant, harvest, AS.  crop, cropp, craw, top, bunch, ear of corn; akin to D. krop craw, G. kropf, Icel. kroppr hump or bunch on the body, body; but cf. also W. cropa, croppa, crop or craw of a bird, Ir. & Gael.  sgroban. Cf.  Croup, Crupper, Croup.]
    1. The pouchlike enlargement of the gullet of birds, serving as a receptacle for food; the craw.

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    2. The top, end, or highest part of anything, especially of a plant or tree. [Obs.] “Crop and root.” Chaucer.

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    3. That which is cropped, cut, or gathered from a single field, or of a single kind of grain or fruit, or in a single season; especially, the product of what is planted in the earth; fruit; harvest.

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    Lab'ring the soil, and reaping plenteous crop,

    Corn, wine, and oil. Milton.

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    4. Grain or other product of the field while standing.

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    5. Anything cut off or gathered.

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    Guiltless of steel, and from the razor free,

    It falls a plenteous crop reserved for thee. Dryden.

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    6. Hair cut close or short, or the act or style of so cutting; as, “a convict's crop”.

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    7. (Arch.) A projecting ornament in carved stone. Specifically, a finial. [Obs.]

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    8. (Mining.) (a) Tin ore prepared for smelting. (b) Outcrop of a vein or seam at the surface. Knight.

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    9. A riding whip with a loop instead of a lash.

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    Neck and crop, altogether; roughly and at once. [Colloq.]

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  2.       
    Crop, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Cropped (krŏpt); p. pr. & vb. n. Cropping.]
    1. To cut off the tops or tips of; to bite or pull off; to browse; to pluck; to mow; to reap.

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    I will crop off from the top of his young twigs a tender one. Ezek. xvii. 22.

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    2. Fig.: To cut off, as if in harvest.

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    Death . . . .crops the growing boys. Creech.

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    3. To cause to bear a crop; as, “to crop a field”.

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    4. to cut off an unnecessary portion at the edges; -- of photographs and other two-dimensional images; as, “to crop her photograph up to the shoulders”.

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  3.       
    Crop, v. i. To yield harvest.

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    To crop out. (a) (Geol.) To appear above the surface, as a seam or vein, or inclined bed, as of coal. (b) To come to light; to be manifest; to appear; as, the peculiarities of an author crop out. -- To crop up, to sprout; to spring up; to appear suddenly. “Cares crop up in villas.” Beaconsfield.

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