GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 3 definitions

  1.       
    Crater (krāˈtẽr), n. [L.  crater, cratera, a mixing vessel, the mouth of a volcano, Gr. κρατήρ, fr. κεραννύναι to mix; cf. Skr. çrī to mix, çir to cook, çrā to cook. Cf. Grail, in Holy Grail.]
    1. The basinlike opening or mouth of a volcano, through which the chief eruption comes; similarly, the mouth of a geyser, about which a cone of silica is often built up.

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    2. (Mil.) The pit left by the explosion of a bomb, shell, or mine.

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    3. (Astron.) A constellation of the southern hemisphere; -- called also the Cup.

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  2.       
    Cup (kŭp), n. [AS. cuppe, LL. cuppa cup; cf. L. cupa tub, cask; cf. also Gr. κύπη hut, Skr. kūpa pit, hollow, OSlav.  kupa cup. Cf. Coop, Cupola, Cowl a water vessel, and Cob, Coif, Cop.]
    1. A small vessel, used commonly to drink from; as, “a tin cup, a silver cup, a wine cup”; especially, in modern times, the pottery or porcelain vessel, commonly with a handle, used with a saucer in drinking tea, coffee, and the like.

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    2. The contents of such a vessel; a cupful.

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    Give me a cup of sack, boy. Shak.

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    3. pl. Repeated potations; social or excessive indulgence in intoxicating drinks; revelry.

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    Thence from cups to civil broils. Milton.

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    4. That which is to be received or indured; that which is allotted to one; a portion.

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    O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me. Matt. xxvi. 39.

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    5. Anything shaped like a cup; as, “the cup of an acorn, or of a flower”.

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    The cowslip's golden cup no more I see. Shenstone.

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    6. (Med.) A cupping glass or other vessel or instrument used to produce the vacuum in cupping.

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    Cup and ball, a familiar toy of children, having a cup on the top of a piece of wood to which, a ball is attached by a cord; the ball, being thrown up, is to be caught in the cup; bilboquet. Milman. -- Cup and can, familiar companions. -- Dry cup, Wet cup (Med.), a cup used for dry or wet cupping. See under Cupping. -- To be in one's cups, to be drunk.

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  3.       
    Cup, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Cupped (kŭpt); p. pr. & vb. n. Cupping.]
    1. To supply with cups of wine. [R.]

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    Cup us, till the world go round. Shak.

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    2. (Surg.) To apply a cupping apparatus to; to subject to the operation of cupping. See Cupping.

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    3. (Mech.) To make concave or in the form of a cup; as, “to cup the end of a screw”.

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