GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  1.       
    Enthusiasm (?), n. [Gr.  , fr.  to be inspired or possessed by the god, fr. , , inspired: cf. enthousiasme. See Entheal, Theism.]
    1. Inspiration as if by a divine or superhuman power; ecstasy; hence, a conceit of divine possession and revelation, or of being directly subject to some divine impulse.

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    Enthusiasm is founded neither on reason nor divine revelation, but rises from the conceits of a warmed or overweening imagination. Locke.

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    2. A state of impassioned emotion; transport; elevation of fancy; exaltation of soul; as, “the poetry of enthusiasm”.

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    Resolutions adopted in enthusiasm are often repented of when excitement has been succeeded by the wearing duties of hard everyday routine. Froude.

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    Exhibiting the seeming contradiction of susceptibility to enthusiasm and calculating shrewdness. Bancroft.

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    3. Enkindled and kindling fervor of soul; strong excitement of feeling on behalf of a cause or a subject; ardent and imaginative zeal or interest; as, “he engaged in his profession with enthusiasm”.

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    Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm. Emerson.

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    4. Lively manifestation of joy or zeal.

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    Philip was greeted with a tumultuous enthusiasm. Prescott.

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