GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 4 definitions

  1.       
    Hum (hŭm), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Hummed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Humming (?).] [Of imitative origin; cf. G. hummen, D. hommelen. √15.]
    1. To make a low, prolonged sound, like that of a bee in flight; to drone; to murmur; to buzz; as, “a top hums”. P. Fletcher.

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    Still humming on, their drowsy course they keep. Pope.

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    2. To make a nasal sound, like that of the letter m prolonged, without opening the mouth, or articulating; to mumble in monotonous undertone; to drone.

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    The cloudy messenger turns me his back,

    And hums. Shak.

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    3. [Cf. Hum, interj.] To make an inarticulate sound, like h'm, through the nose in the process of speaking, from embarrassment or a affectation; to hem.

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    4. To express satisfaction by a humming noise.

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    Here the spectators hummed. Trial of the Regicides.

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    ☞ Formerly the habit of audiences was to express gratification by humming and displeasure by hissing.

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    5. To have the sensation of a humming noise; as, “my head hums, -- a pathological condition”.

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  2.       
    Hum, v. t.
    1. To sing with shut mouth; to murmur without articulation; to mumble; as, “to hum a tune”.

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    2. To express satisfaction with by humming.

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    3. To flatter by approving; to cajole; to impose on; to humbug. [Colloq. & Low]

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  3.       
    Hum, n.
    1. A low monotonous noise, as of bees in flight, of a swiftly revolving top, of a wheel, or the like; a drone; a buzz.

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    The shard-borne beetle with his drowsy hums. Shak.

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    2. Any inarticulate and buzzing sound; as: (a) The confused noise of a crowd or of machinery, etc., heard at a distance; as, “the hum of industry”.

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    But 'midst the crowd, the hum, the shock of men. Byron.

    (b) A buzz or murmur, as of approbation. Macaulay.

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    3. An imposition or hoax.

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    4. [Cf. Hem, interj.] An inarticulate nasal sound or murmur, like h'm, uttered by a speaker in pause from embarrassment, affectation, etc.

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    These shrugs, these hums and ha's. Shak.

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    5. [Perh. so called because strongly intoxicating.] A kind of strong drink formerly used. [Obs.] Beau. & Fl.

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    Venous hum. See under Venous.

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  4.       
    Hum, interj. [Cf. Hem, interj.] Ahem; hem; an inarticulate sound uttered in a pause of speech implying doubt and deliberation.  Pope.

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