GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 3 definitions

  1.       
    Sway (swā), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Swayed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Swaying.] [OE. sweyen, Icel. sveigja, akin to E. swing; cf. D. zwaaijen to wield, swing. See Swing, and cf. Swag, v. i.]
    1. To move or wield with the hand; to swing; to wield; as, “to sway the scepter”.

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    As sparkles from the anvil rise,

    When heavy hammers on the wedge are swayed. Spenser.

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    2. To influence or direct by power and authority; by persuasion, or by moral force; to rule; to govern; to guide.

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    The will of man is by his reason swayed. Shak.

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    She could not sway her house. Shak.

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    This was the race

    To sway the world, and land and sea subdue. Dryden.

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    3. To cause to incline or swing to one side, or backward and forward; to bias; to turn; to bend; warp; as, “reeds swayed by wind; judgment swayed by passion”.

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    As bowls run true by being made

    On purpose false, and to be swayed. Hudibras.

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    Let not temporal and little advantages sway you against a more durable interest. Tillotson.

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    4. (Naut.) To hoist; as, “to sway up the yards”.

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    Syn. -- To bias; rule; govern; direct; influence; swing; move; wave; wield.

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  2.       
    Sway (swā), v. i.
    1. To be drawn to one side by weight or influence; to lean; to incline.

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    The balance sways on our part. Bacon.

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    2. To move or swing from side to side; or backward and forward.

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    3. To have weight or influence.

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    The example of sundry churches . . . doth sway much. Hooker.

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    4. To bear sway; to rule; to govern.

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    Hadst thou swayed as kings should do. Shak.

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  3.       
    Sway, n.
    1. The act of swaying; a swaying motion; the swing or sweep of a weapon.

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    With huge two-handed sway brandished aloft. Milton.

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    2. Influence, weight, or authority that inclines to one side; as, “the sway of desires”. A. Tucker.

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    3. Preponderance; turn or cast of balance.

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    Expert

    When to advance, or stand, or turn the sway

    Of battle. Milton.

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    4. Rule; dominion; control. Cowper.

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    When vice prevails, and impious men bear sway,

    The post of honor is a private station. Addison.

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    5. A switch or rod used by thatchers to bind their work. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.

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    Syn. -- Rule; dominion; power; empire; control; influence; direction; preponderance; ascendency.

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