GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  1.       
    
    Ablation , n. [L. ablatio, fr. ablatus p. p. of auferre to carry away; ab + latus, p. p. of ferre carry: cf. F. ablation. See Tolerate.]
    1. A carrying or taking away; removal.
      Jer. Taylor.

      1913 Webster
    2. (Med.) Extirpation.
      Dunglison.
      AS
      1913 Webster
    3. (Med.) Removing or destroying of a body tissue, especially by a surgical procedure. Dorland.
      AS
    4. (Geol.) Wearing away; superficial waste, as of glacial ice or snow.
      Tyndall.

      1913 Webster
    5. (Aerospace) Wearing away of the outer layers of a protective shield or surface by the heat and aerodynamic forces caused by flying through the atmosphere at hypersonic speed, as during reentry from space; as, ablation of the heat shield during reentry.
      PJC

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