GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 2 definitions

  1.       
    
    Abstain , v. i. [imp. & p. p. Abstained ; p. pr. & vb. n. Abstaining.] [OE. absteynen, abstenen, OF. astenir, abstenir, F. abstenir, fr. L. abstinere, abstentum, v. t. & v. i., to keep from; ab, abs + tenere to hold. See Tenable.] To hold one's self aloof; to forbear or refrain voluntarily, and especially from an indulgence of the passions or appetites; -- with from.
    1913 Webster

    Not a few abstained from voting.
    Macaulay.

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    Who abstains from meat that is not gaunt?
    Shak.

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    Syn. -- To refrain; forbear; withhold; deny one's self; give up; relinquish.

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  2.       
    
    Abstain, v. t. To hinder; to withhold.
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    Whether he abstain men from marrying.
    Milton.

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