GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 2 definitions

  1.       
    
    antagonist , n. [L. antagonista, Gr. ἀνταγωνιστής; ἀντί against + ἀγωνιστής combatant, champion, fr. ἀγωνίζεσθαι: cf. F. antagoniste. See Antagonism.]
    1. One who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; an opponent.
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      Antagonist of Heaven's Almighty King.
      Milton.

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      Our antagonists in these controversies.
      Hooker.

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    2. (Anat.) A muscle which acts in opposition to another; as a flexor, which bends a part, is the antagonist of an extensor, which extends it. AS
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    3. (Med.) A substance which opposes the actions of another substance in the body, especially a drgu that counteracts the effects of another drug.
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      +
      AS

      Syn. -- Adversary; enemy; opponent; foe; competitor. See Adversary.

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  2.       
    
    Antagonist, a. Antagonistic; opposing; counteracting; as, antagonist schools of philosophy.
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