GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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1.       
   Benzoin , n. [Cf. F. benjoin, Sp. benjui, Pg. beijoin; all fr. Ar. lubān-jāwī incense form Sumatra (named Java in Arabic), the first syllable being lost. Cf. Benjamin.] [Called also benjamin.]
   A resinous substance, dry and brittle, obtained from the Styrax benzoin, a tree of Sumatra, Java, etc., having a fragrant odor, and slightly aromatic taste. It is used in the preparation of benzoic acid, in medicine, and as a perfume.
   1913 Webster
   A white crystalline substance, C14H12O2, obtained from benzoic aldehyde and some other sources.
   1913 Webster
   (Bot.) The spicebush (Lindera benzoin).
   1913 Webster
   Flowers of benzoin, benzoic acid. See under Benzoic.
   1913 Webster