GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 2 definitions

  1.       
    
    Brine , n. [AS. bryne a burning, salt liquor, brine, fr. brinnan, brynnan, to burn. See Burn.]
    1. Water saturated or strongly impregnated with salt; pickle; hence, any strong saline solution; also, the saline residue or strong mother liquor resulting from the evaporation of natural or artificial waters.
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    2. The ocean; the water of an ocean, sea, or salt lake.
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      Not long beneath the whelming brine . . . he lay.
      Cowper.

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    3. Tears; -- so called from their saltness.
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      What a deal of brine
      Hath washed thy sallow cheecks for
      Rosaline!
      Shak.

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      Brine fly (Zool.), a fly of the genus Ephydra, the larvæ of which live in artificial brines and in salt lakes. -- Brine gauge, an instrument for measuring the saltness of a liquid. -- Brine pan, a pit or pan of salt water, where salt is formed by cristallization. -- Brine pit, a salt spring or well, from which water is taken to be boiled or evaporated for making salt. -- Brine pump (Marine Engin.), a pump for changing the water in the boilers, so as to clear them of the brine which collects at the bottom. -- Brine shrimp, Brine worm (Zool.), a phyllopod crustacean of the genus Artemia, inhabiting the strong brines of salt works and natural salt lakes. See Artemia. -- Brine spring, a spring of salt water. -- Leach brine (Saltmaking), brine which drops from granulated salt in drying, and is preserved to be boiled again.

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  2.       
    
    Brine , v. t.
    1. To steep or saturate in brine.
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    2. To sprinkle with salt or brine; as, to brine hay.
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