GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 2 definitions

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    Know , v. t. [imp. Knew ; p. p. Known ; p. pr. & vb. n. Knowing.] [OE. knowen, knawen, AS. cnäwan; akin to OHG. chnäan (in comp.), Icel. knä to be able, Russ. znate to know, L. gnoscere, noscere, Gr. γιγηώσκειν, Skr. jnā; fr. the root of E. can, v. i., ken. √45. See Ken, Can to be able, and cf. Acquaint, Cognition, Gnome, Ignore, Noble, Note.]
    1. To perceive or apprehend clearly and certainly; to understand; to have full information of; as, to know one's duty.
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      O, that a man might know
      The end of this day's business ere it come!
      Shak.

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      There is a certainty in the proposition, and we know it.
      Dryden.

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      Know how sublime a thing it is
      To suffer and be strong.
      Longfellow.

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    2. To be convinced of the truth of; to be fully assured of; as, to know things from information.
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    3. To be acquainted with; to be no stranger to; to be more or less familiar with the person, character, etc., of; to possess experience of; as, to know an author; to know the rules of an organization.
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      He hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin.
      2 Cor. v. 21.

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      Not to know me argues yourselves unknown.
      Milton.

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    4. To recognize; to distinguish; to discern the character of; as, to know a person's face or figure.
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      Ye shall know them by their fruits.
      Matt. vil. 16.

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      And their eyes were opened, and they knew him.
      Luke xxiv. 31.

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      To know
      Faithful friend from flattering foe.
      Shak.

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      At nearer view he thought he knew the dead.
      Flatman.

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    5. To have sexual intercourse with.
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      And Adam knew Eve his wife.
      Gen. iv. 1.

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      Know is often followed by an objective and an infinitive (with or without to) or a participle, a dependent sentence, etc.

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      And I knew that thou hearest me always.
      John xi. 42.

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      The monk he instantly knew to be the prior.
      Sir W. Scott.

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      In other hands I have known money do good.
      Dickens.

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      To know how, to understand the manner, way, or means; to have requisite information, intelligence, or sagacity. How is sometimes omitted. “ If we fear to die, or know not to be patient.”

      Jer. Taylor.

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  2.       
    
    Known , p. p. of Know.
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