GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 2 definitions

  1.       
    
    Petrify , v. t. [imp. & p. p. Petrified ; p. pr. & vb. n. Petrifying .] [L. petra rock, Gr. πέτρα (akin to πέτρος a stone) + -fy: cf. F. pétrifier. Cf. Parrot, Petrel, Pier.]
    1. To convert, as any animal or vegetable matter, into stone or stony substance; as, petrified wood.
      1913 Webster

      A river that petrifies any sort of wood or leaves.
      Kirwan.

      1913 Webster

    2. To make callous or obdurate; to transform, as by petrifaction; as, to petrify the heart. Young.Petrifying accuracy.”
      Sir W. Scott.

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      And petrify a genius to a dunce.
      Pope.

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      A hideous fatalism, which ought, logically, to petrify your volition.
      G. Eliot.

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    3. To paralyze, especially with fear; to stupefy; as, she was petrified by the sight of the bear in her tent.
      PJC

      The poor, petrified journeyman, quite unconscious of what he was doing.
      De Quincey.

      1913 Webster

  2.       
    
    Petrify, v. i.
    1. To become stone, or of a stony hardness, as organic matter by calcareous deposits.
      1913 Webster
    2. Fig.: To become stony, callous, or obdurate.
      1913 Webster

      Like Niobe we marble grow,
      And petrify with grief.
      Dryden.

      1913 Webster

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