GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 2 definitions

  1.       
    
    Sentence , n. [F., from L. sententia, for sentientia, from sentire to discern by the senses and the mind, to feel, to think. See Sense, n., and cf. Sentiensi.]
    1. Sense; meaning; significance. [Obs.]
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      Tales of best sentence and most solace.
      Chaucer.

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      The discourse itself, voluble enough, and full of sentence.
      Milton.

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    2. (a) An opinion; a decision; a determination; a judgment, especially one of an unfavorable nature.
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      My sentence is for open war.
      Milton.

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      That by them [Luther's works] we may pass sentence upon his doctrines.
      Atterbury.

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      (b) A philosophical or theological opinion; a dogma; as, Summary of the Sentences; Book of the Sentences.

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    3. (Law) In civil and admiralty law, the judgment of a court pronounced in a cause; in criminal and ecclesiastical courts, a judgment passed on a criminal by a court or judge; condemnation pronounced by a judicial tribunal; doom. In common law, the term is exclusively used to denote the judgment in criminal cases.
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      Received the sentence of the law.
      Shak.

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    4. A short saying, usually containing moral instruction; a maxim; an axiom; a saw.
      Broome.

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    5. (Gram.) A combination of words which is complete as expressing a thought, and in writing is marked at the close by a period, or full point. See Proposition, 4.
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      Sentences are simple or compound. A simple sentence consists of one subject and one finite verb; as, “The Lord reigns.” A compound sentence contains two or more subjects and finite verbs, as in this verse: -

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      He fills, he bounds, connects, and equals all.
      Pope.

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      Dark sentence, a saying not easily explained.

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      A king . . . understanding dark sentences.
      Dan. vii. 23.

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  2.       
    
    Sentence, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sentenced ; p. pr. & vb. n. Sentencing .]
    1. To pass or pronounce judgment upon; to doom; to condemn to punishment; to prescribe the punishment of.
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      Nature herself is sentenced in your doom.
      Dryden.

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    2. To decree or announce as a sentence. [Obs.]
      Shak.

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    3. To utter sententiously. [Obs.]
      Feltham.

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