GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 3 definitions

  1.       
    
    Shrink , v. i. [imp. Shrank or Shrunk p. p. Shrunk or Shrunken , but the latter is now seldom used except as a participial adjective; p. pr. & vb. n. Shrinking.] [OE. shrinken, schrinken, AS. scrincan; akin to OD. schrincken, and probably to Sw. skrynka a wrinkle, skrynkla to wrinkle, to rumple, and E. shrimp, n. & v., scrimp. CF. Shrimp.]
    1. To wrinkle, bend, or curl; to shrivel; hence, to contract into a less extent or compass; to gather together; to become compacted.
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      And on a broken reed he still did stay
      His feeble steps, which shrunk when hard thereon he lay.
      Spenser.

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      I have not found that water, by mixture of ashes, will shrink or draw into less room.
      Bacon.

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      Against this fire do I shrink up.
      Shak.

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      And shrink like parchment in consuming fire.
      Dryden.

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      All the boards did shrink.
      Coleridge.

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    2. To withdraw or retire, as from danger; to decline action from fear; to recoil, as in fear, horror, or distress.
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      What happier natures shrink at with affright,
      The hard inhabitant contends is right.
      Pope.

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      They assisted us against the Thebans when you shrank from the task.
      Jowett (Thucyd.)

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    3. To express fear, horror, or pain by contracting the body, or part of it; to shudder; to quake. [R.]
      Shak.

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  2.       
    
    Shrink, v. t.
    1. To cause to contract or shrink; as, to shrink finnel by immersing it in boiling water.
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    2. To draw back; to withdraw. [Obs.]
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      The Libyc Hammon shrinks his horn.
      Milton.

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      To shrink on (Mach.), to fix (one piece or part) firmly around (another) by natural contraction in cooling, as a tire on a wheel, or a hoop upon a cannon, which is made slightly smaller than the part it is to fit, and expanded by heat till it can be slipped into place.

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  3.       
    
    Shrink, n.
    1. The act shrinking; shrinkage; contraction; also, recoil; withdrawal.
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      Yet almost wish, with sudden shrink,
      That I had less to praise.
      Leigh Hunt.

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    2. [Contraction of head-shrinker, a colloquial term for psychiatrist.] a psychiatrist. [Coll.]
      PJC

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