GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 3 definitions

  1.       
    
    Sway , v. t. [imp. & p. p. Swayed ; p. pr. & vb. n. Swaying.] [OE. sweyen, Icel. sveigja, akin to E. swing; cf. D. zwaaijen to wield, swing. See Swing, and cf. Swag, v. i.]
    1. To move or wield with the hand; to swing; to wield; as, to sway the scepter.
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      As sparkles from the anvil rise,
      When heavy hammers on the wedge are swayed.
      Spenser.

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    2. To influence or direct by power and authority; by persuasion, or by moral force; to rule; to govern; to guide.
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      The will of man is by his reason swayed.
      Shak.

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      She could not sway her house.
      Shak.

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      This was the race
      To sway the world, and land and sea subdue.
      Dryden.

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    3. To cause to incline or swing to one side, or backward and forward; to bias; to turn; to bend; warp; as, reeds swayed by wind; judgment swayed by passion.
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      As bowls run true by being made
      On purpose false, and to be swayed.
      Hudibras.

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      Let not temporal and little advantages sway you against a more durable interest.
      Tillotson.

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    4. (Naut.) To hoist; as, to sway up the yards.
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      Syn. -- To bias; rule; govern; direct; influence; swing; move; wave; wield.

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  2.       
    
    Sway , v. i.
    1. To be drawn to one side by weight or influence; to lean; to incline.
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      The balance sways on our part.
      Bacon.

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    2. To move or swing from side to side; or backward and forward.
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    3. To have weight or influence.
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      The example of sundry churches . . . doth sway much.
      Hooker.

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    4. To bear sway; to rule; to govern.
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      Hadst thou swayed as kings should do.
      Shak.

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  3.       
    
    Sway, n.
    1. The act of swaying; a swaying motion; the swing or sweep of a weapon.
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      With huge two-handed sway brandished aloft.
      Milton.

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    2. Influence, weight, or authority that inclines to one side; as, the sway of desires.
      A. Tucker.

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    3. Preponderance; turn or cast of balance.
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      Expert
      When to advance, or stand, or turn the sway
      Of battle.
      Milton.

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    4. Rule; dominion; control.
      Cowper.

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      When vice prevails, and impious men bear sway,
      The post of honor is a private station.
      Addison.

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    5. A switch or rod used by thatchers to bind their work. [Prov. Eng.]
      Halliwell.

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      Syn. -- Rule; dominion; power; empire; control; influence; direction; preponderance; ascendency.

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