GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 3 definitions

  1.       
    
    He , pron. [nom. He; poss. His ; obj. Him ; pl. nom. They ; poss. Their or Theirs ; obj. Them .] [AS. , masc., heó, fem., hit, neut.; pl. , or hie, hig; akin to OFries. hi, D. hij, OS. he, hi, G. heute to-day, Goth. himma, dat. masc., this, hina, accus. masc., and hita, accus. neut., and prob. to L. his this. √183. Cf. It.]
    1. The man or male being (or object personified to which the masculine gender is assigned), previously designated; a pronoun of the masculine gender, usually referring to a specified subject already indicated.
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      Thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee.
      Gen. iii. 16.

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      Thou shalt fear the Lord thy God; him shalt thou serve.
      Deut. x. 20.

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    2. Any one; the man or person; -- used indefinitely, and usually followed by a relative pronoun.
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      He that walketh with wise men shall be wise.
      Prov. xiii. 20.

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    3. Man; a male; any male person; -- in this sense used substantively.
      Chaucer.

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      I stand to answer thee,
      Or any he, the proudest of thy sort.
      Shak.

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      ☞ When a collective noun or a class is referred to, he is of common gender. In early English, he referred to a feminine or neuter noun, or to one in the plural, as well as to noun in the masculine singular. In composition, he denotes a male animal; as, a he-goat.

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  2.       
    
    She , pron. [sing. nom. She; poss. Her. or Hers ; obj. Her; pl. nom. They ; poss. Their or Theirs ; obj. Them .] [OE. she, sche, scheo, scho, AS. seó, fem. of the definite article, originally a demonstrative pronoun; cf. OS. siu, D. zij, G. sie, OHG. siu, , si, Icel. , sjā, Goth. si she, , fem. article, Russ. siia, fem., this, Gr. , fem. article, Skr. , syā. The possessive her or hers, and the objective her, are from a different root. See Her.]
    1. This or that female; the woman understood or referred to; the animal of the female sex, or object personified as feminine, which was spoken of.
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      She loved her children best in every wise.
      Chaucer.

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      Then Sarah denied, . . . for she was afraid.
      Gen. xviii. 15.

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    2. A woman; a female; -- used substantively. [R.]
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      Lady, you are the cruelest she alive.
      Shak.

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      She is used in composition with nouns of common gender, for female, to denote an animal of the female sex; as, a she-bear; a she-cat.

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  3.       
    
    Their , pron. & a. [OE. thair, fr. Icel. þeirra, þeira, of them, but properly gen. pl. of the definite article; akin to AS. ðāra, ðǣra, gen. pl. of the definite article, or fr. AS. ðǣra, influenced by the Scandinavian use. See That.] The possessive case of the personal pronoun they; as, their houses; their country.
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    ☞ The possessive takes the form theirs () when the noun to which it refers is not expressed, but implied or understood; as, our land is richest, but theirs is best cultivated.

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    Nothing but the name of zeal appears
    'Twixt our best actions and the worst of theirs.
    Denham.

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