GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 5 definitions

  1.       
    
    Barb , n. [F. barbe, fr. L. barba beard. See Beard, n.]
    1. Beard, or that which resembles it, or grows in the place of it.
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      The barbel, so called by reason of his barbs, or wattles in his mouth.
      Walton.

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    2. A muffler, worn by nuns and mourners. [Obs.]
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    3. pl. Paps, or little projections, of the mucous membrane, which mark the opening of the submaxillary glands under the tongue in horses and cattle. The name is mostly applied when the barbs are inflamed and swollen. [Written also barbel and barble.]
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    4. The point that stands backward in an arrow, fishhook, etc., to prevent it from being easily extracted. Hence: Anything which stands out with a sharp point obliquely or crosswise to something else. “Having two barbs or points.”
      Ascham.

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    5. A bit for a horse. [Obs.]
      Spenser.

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    6. (Zool.) One of the side branches of a feather, which collectively constitute the vane. See Feather.
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    7. (Zool.) A southern name for the kingfishes of the eastern and southeastern coasts of the United States; -- also improperly called whiting.
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    8. (Bot.) A hair or bristle ending in a double hook.
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    Harvest , n. [OE. harvest, hervest, AS. hærfest autumn; akin to LG. harfst, D. herfst, OHG. herbist, G. herbst, and prob. to L. carpere to pluck, Gr. καρπός fruit. Cf. Carpet.]
    1. The gathering of a crop of any kind; the ingathering of the crops; also, the season of gathering grain and fruits, late summer or early autumn.
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      Seedtime and harvest . . . shall not cease.
      Gen. viii. 22.

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      At harvest, when corn is ripe.
      Tyndale.

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    2. That which is reaped or ready to be reaped or gathered; a crop, as of grain (wheat, maize, etc.), or fruit.
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      Put ye in the sickle, for the harvest is ripe.
      Joel iii. 13.

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      To glean the broken ears after the man
      That the main harvest reaps.
      Shak.

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    3. The product or result of any exertion or labor; gain; reward.
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      The pope's principal harvest was in the jubilee.
      Fuller.

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      The harvest of a quiet eye.
      Wordsworth.

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      Harvest fish (Zool.), a marine fish of the Southern United States (Stromateus alepidotus); -- called whiting in Virginia. Also applied to the dollar fish. -- Harvest fly (Zool.), an hemipterous insect of the genus Cicada, often called locust. See Cicada. -- Harvest lord, the head reaper at a harvest. [Obs.] Tusser. -- Harvest mite (Zool.), a minute European mite (Leptus autumnalis), of a bright crimson color, which is troublesome by penetrating the skin of man and domestic animals; -- called also harvest louse, and harvest bug. -- Harvest moon, the moon near the full at the time of harvest in England, or about the autumnal equinox, when, by reason of the small angle that is made by the moon's orbit with the horizon, it rises nearly at the same hour for several days. -- Harvest mouse (Zool.), a very small European field mouse (Mus minutus). It builds a globular nest on the stems of wheat and other plants. -- Harvest queen, an image representing Ceres, formerly carried about on the last day of harvest. Milton. -- Harvest spider. (Zool.) See Daddy longlegs.

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  3.       
    
    Kingfish , n. (Zool.) (a) An American marine food fish of the genus Menticirrus, especially Menticirrus saxatilis, or Menticirrus nebulosos, of the Atlantic coast; -- called also whiting, surf whiting, and barb. (b) The opah. (c) The common cero; also, the spotted cero. See Cero. (d) The queenfish.
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  4.       
    
    White, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Whited; p. pr. & vb. n. Whiting.] [AS. hwītan.] To make white; to whiten; to whitewash; to bleach.
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    Whited sepulchers, which indeed appear beautiful outward, but are within full of . . . uncleanness.
    Matt. xxiii. 27.

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    So as no fuller on earth can white them.
    Mark. ix. 3.

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  5.       
    
    Whiting , n. [From White.]
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    1. (Zool.) (a) A common European food fish (Melangus vulgaris) of the Codfish family; -- called also fittin. (b) A North American fish (Merlucius vulgaris) allied to the preceding; -- called also silver hake. (c) Any one of several species of North American marine sciaenoid food fishes belonging to genus Menticirrhus, especially Menticirrhus Americanus, found from Maryland to Brazil, and Menticirrhus littoralis, common from Virginia to Texas; -- called also silver whiting, and surf whiting.
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      ☞ Various other fishes are locally called whiting, as the kingfish (a), the sailor's choice (b), the Pacific tomcod, and certain species of lake whitefishes.

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    2. Chalk prepared in an impalpable powder by pulverizing and repeated washing, used as a pigment, as an ingredient in putty, for cleaning silver, etc.
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      Whiting pollack. (Zool.) Same as Pollack. -- Whiting pout (Zool.), the bib, 2.

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