GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 3 definitions

  1.       
    
    Advantage , n. [OE. avantage, avauntage, F. avantage, fr. avant before. See Advance, and cf. Vantage.]
    1. Any condition, circumstance, opportunity, or means, particularly favorable to success, or to any desired end; benefit; as, the enemy had the advantage of a more elevated position.
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      Give me advantage of some brief discourse.
      Shak.

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      The advantages of a close alliance.
      Macaulay.

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    2. Superiority; mastery; -- with of or over.
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      Lest Satan should get an advantage of us.
      2 Cor. ii. 11.

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    3. Superiority of state, or that which gives it; benefit; gain; profit; as, the advantage of a good constitution.
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    4. Interest of money; increase; overplus (as the thirteenth in the baker's dozen). [Obs.]
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      And with advantage means to pay thy love.
      Shak.

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    5. (Tennis) The first point scored after deuce.
      PJC

      Advantage ground, vantage ground. [R.] Clarendon. -- To have the advantage of (any one), to have a personal knowledge of one who does not have a reciprocal knowledge. “You have the advantage of me; I don't remember ever to have had the honor.” Sheridan. -- To take advantage of, to profit by; (often used in a bad sense) to overreach, to outwit.

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      Syn. -- Advantage, Advantageous, Benefit, Beneficial. We speak of a thing as a benefit, or as beneficial, when it is simply productive of good; as, the benefits of early discipline; the beneficial effects of adversity. We speak of a thing as an advantage, or as advantageous, when it affords us the means of getting forward, and places us on a “vantage ground” for further effort. Hence, there is a difference between the benefits and the advantages of early education; between a beneficial and an advantageous investment of money.

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  2.       
    
    Advantage, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Advantaged ; p. pr. & vb. n. Advantaging .] [F. avantager, fr. avantage. See Advance.] To give an advantage to; to further; to promote; to benefit; to profit.
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    The truth is, the archbishop's own stiffness and averseness to comply with the court designs, advantaged his adversaries against him.
    Fuller.

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    What is a man advantaged, if he gain the whole world, and lose himself, or be cast away?
    Luke ix. 25.

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    To advantage one's self of, to avail one's self of. [Obs.]

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  3.       
    
    Turn , v. i.
    1. To move round; to have a circular motion; to revolve entirely, repeatedly, or partially; to change position, so as to face differently; to whirl or wheel round; as, a wheel turns on its axis; a spindle turns on a pivot; a man turns on his heel.
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      The gate . . . on golden hinges turning.
      Milton.

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    2. Hence, to revolve as if upon a point of support; to hinge; to depend; as, the decision turns on a single fact.
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      Conditions of peace certainly turn upon events of war.
      Swift.

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    3. To result or terminate; to come about; to eventuate; to issue.
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      If we repent seriously, submit contentedly, and serve him faithfully, afflictions shall turn to our advantage.
      Wake.

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    4. To be deflected; to take a different direction or tendency; to be directed otherwise; to be differently applied; to be transferred; as, to turn from the road.
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      Turn from thy fierce wrath.
      Ex. xxxii. 12.

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      Turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways.
      Ezek. xxxiii. 11.

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      The understanding turns inward on itself, and reflects on its own operations.
      Locke.

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    5. To be changed, altered, or transformed; to become transmuted; also, to become by a change or changes; to grow; as, wood turns to stone; water turns to ice; one color turns to another; to turn Muslim.
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      I hope you have no intent to turn husband.
      Shak.

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      Cygnets from gray turn white.
      Bacon.

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    6. To undergo the process of turning on a lathe; as, ivory turns well.
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    7. Specifically: --
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      (a) To become acid; to sour; -- said of milk, ale, etc.

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      (b) To become giddy; -- said of the head or brain.

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      I'll look no more;
      Lest my brain turn.
      Shak.

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      (c) To be nauseated; -- said of the stomach.

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      (d) To become inclined in the other direction; -- said of scales.

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      (e) To change from ebb to flow, or from flow to ebb; -- said of the tide.

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      (f) (Obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery.

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    8. (Print.) To invert a type of the same thickness, as temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.
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      To turn about, to face to another quarter; to turn around. -- To turn again, to come back after going; to return. Shak. -- To turn against, to become unfriendly or hostile to. -- To turn aside or To turn away. (a) To turn from the direct course; to withdraw from a company; to deviate. (b) To depart; to remove. (c) To avert one's face. -- To turn back, to turn so as to go in an opposite direction; to retrace one's steps. -- To turn in. (a) To bend inward. (b) To enter for lodgings or entertainment. (c) To go to bed. [Colloq.] -- To turn into, to enter by making a turn; as, to turn into a side street. -- To turn off, to be diverted; to deviate from a course; as, the road turns off to the left. -- To turn on or To turn upon. (a) To turn against; to confront in hostility or anger. (b) To reply to or retort. (c) To depend on; as, the result turns on one condition. -- To turn out. (a) To move from its place, as a bone. (b) To bend or point outward; as, his toes turn out. (c) To rise from bed. [Colloq.] (d) To come abroad; to appear; as, not many turned out to the fire. (e) To prove in the result; to issue; to result; as, the crops turned out poorly. -- To turn over, to turn from side to side; to roll; to tumble. -- To turn round. (a) To change position so as to face in another direction. (b) To change one's opinion; to change from one view or party to another. -- To turn to, to apply one's self to; to have recourse to; to refer to. “Helvicus's tables may be turned to on all occasions.” Locke. -- To turn to account, profit, advantage, or the like, to be made profitable or advantageous; to become worth the while. -- To turn under, to bend, or be folded, downward or under. -- To turn up. (a) To bend, or be doubled, upward. (b) To appear; to come to light; to transpire; to occur; to happen.

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