GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 5 definitions

  1.       
    
    Amia , n. [L., fr. Gr. a kind of tunny.] (Zool.) A genus of fresh-water ganoid fishes, exclusively confined to North America; called bowfin in Lake Champlain, dogfish in Lake Erie, and mudfish in South Carolina, etc. See Bowfin.
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  2.       
    
    Bowfin , n. (Zool.) A voracious ganoid fish (Amia calva) found in the fresh waters of the United States; the mudfish; -- called also Johnny Grindle, and dogfish.
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  3.       
    
    Dogfish , n. (Zool.)
    1. A small shark, of many species, of the genera Mustelus, Scyllium, Spinax, etc.
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      ☞ The European spotted dogfishes (Scyllium catudus, and Scyllium canicula) are very abundant; the American smooth, or blue dogfish is Mustelus canis; the common picked, or horned dogfish (Squalus acanthias) abundant on both sides of the Atlantic.

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    2. The bowfin (Amia calva). See Bowfin.
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    3. The burbot of Lake Erie.
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  4.       
    
    Houndfish , n. (Zool.) Any small shark of the genus Galeus or Mustelus, of which there are several species, as the smooth houndfish (Galeus canis), of Europe and America; -- called also houndshark, and dogfish.
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    ☞ The European nursehound, or small-spotted dogfish, is Scyllium canicula; the rough houndfish, or large-spotted dogfish, is Scyllium catulus. The name has also sometimes been applied to the bluefish (Pomatomus saltatrix), and to the silver gar.

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  5.       
    
    Roussette , n. [F.; -- so called in allusion to the color. See Russet.]
    1. (Zool.) A fruit bat, especially the large species (Pieropus vulgaris) inhabiting the islands of the Indian ocean. It measures about a yard across the expanded wings.
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    2. (Zool.) Any small shark of the genus Scyllium; -- called also dogfish. See Dogfish.
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