GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 4 definitions

  1.       
    
    Drive , v. t. [imp. Drove , formerly Drave (drāv); p. p. Driven ; p. pr. & vb. n. Driving.] [AS. drīfan; akin to OS. drīban, D. drijven, OHG. trīban, G. treiben, Icel. drīfa, Goth. dreiban. Cf. Drift, Drove.]
    1. To impel or urge onward by force in a direction away from one, or along before one; to push forward; to compel to move on; to communicate motion to; as, to drive cattle; to drive a nail; smoke drives persons from a room.
      1913 Webster

      A storm came on and drove them into Pylos.
      Jowett (Thucyd. ).

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      Shield pressed on shield, and man drove man along.
      Pope.

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      Go drive the deer and drag the finny prey.
      Pope.

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    2. To urge on and direct the motions of, as the beasts which draw a vehicle, or the vehicle borne by them; hence, also, to take in a carriage; to convey in a vehicle drawn by beasts; as, to drive a pair of horses or a stage; to drive a person to his own door.
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      How . . . proud he was to drive such a brother!
      Thackeray.

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    3. To urge, impel, or hurry forward; to force; to constrain; to urge, press, or bring to a point or state; as, to drive a person by necessity, by persuasion, by force of circumstances, by argument, and the like. “ Enough to drive one mad.”
      Tennyson.

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      He, driven to dismount, threatened, if I did not do the like, to do as much for my horse as fortune had done for his.
      Sir P. Sidney.

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    4. To carry or; to keep in motion; to conduct; to prosecute. [Now used only colloquially.]
      Bacon.

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      The trade of life can not be driven without partners.
      Collier.

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    5. To clear, by forcing away what is contained.
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      To drive the country, force the swains away.
      Dryden.

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    6. (Mining) To dig Horizontally; to cut a horizontal gallery or tunnel.
      Tomlinson.

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    7. To pass away; -- said of time. [Obs.]
      Chaucer.

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    8. Specif., in various games, as tennis, baseball, etc., to propel (the ball) swiftly by a direct stroke or forcible throw.
      Webster 1913 Suppl.
    9. to operate (a vehicle) while it is on motion, by manipulating the controls, such as the steering, propulsion, and braking mechanisms.
      PJC
  2.       
    
    Drove , imp. of Drive.
    1913 Webster
  3.       
    
    Drove, n. [AS. drāf, fr. drīfan to drive. See Drive.]
    1. A collection of cattle driven, or cattle collected for driving; a number of animals, as oxen, sheep, or swine, driven in a body.
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    2. Any collection of irrational animals, moving or driving forward; as, a finny drove.
      Milton.

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    3. A crowd of people in motion.
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      Where droves, as at a city gate, may pass.
      Dryden.

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    4. A road for driving cattle; a driftway. [Eng.]
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    5. (Agric.) A narrow drain or channel used in the irrigation of land.
      Simmonds.

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    6. (Masonry) (a) A broad chisel used to bring stone to a nearly smooth surface; -- called also drove chisel. (b) The grooved surface of stone finished by the drove chisel; -- called also drove work.
      1913 Webster
  4.       
    
    Drove , v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. Droved ; p. pr. & vb. n. Droving .] [Cf. Drove, n., and Drover.]
    1. To drive, as cattle or sheep, esp. on long journeys; to follow the occupation of a drover.

      He's droving now with Conroy's sheep along the Castlereagh.
      Paterson.

      Webster 1913 Suppl.

    2. To finish, as stone, with a drove or drove chisel.
      Webster 1913 Suppl.

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