GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Found 4 definitions
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Earnest , n. [AS. eornost, eornest; akin to OHG. ernust, G. ernst; cf. Icel. orrosta battle, perh. akin to Gr. ὀρνύναι to excite, L. oriri to rise.] Seriousness; reality; fixed determination; eagerness; intentness.1913 Webster
Take heed that this jest do not one day turn to earnest.
Sir P. Sidney.1913 WebsterAnd given in earnest what I begged in jest.
Shak.1913 WebsterIn earnest, serious; seriously; not in jest; earnestly.
1913 Webster -
Earnest, a.
- Ardent in the pursuit of an object; eager to obtain or do; zealous with sincerity; with hearty endeavor; heartfelt; fervent; hearty; -- used in a good sense; as, earnest prayers.1913 Webster
An earnest advocate to plead for him.
Shak.1913 Webster - Intent; fixed closely; as, earnest attention.1913 Webster
- Serious; important. [Obs.]1913 Webster
They whom earnest lets do often hinder.
Hooker.Syn. -- Eager; warm; zealous; ardent; animated; importunate; fervent; sincere; serious; hearty; urgent. See Eager.
1913 Webster
- Ardent in the pursuit of an object; eager to obtain or do; zealous with sincerity; with hearty endeavor; heartfelt; fervent; hearty; -- used in a good sense; as, earnest prayers.
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Earnest, v. t. To use in earnest. [R.]1913 Webster
To earnest them [our arms] with men.
Pastor Fido (1602).1913 Webster -
Earnest, n. [Prob. corrupted fr. F. arrhes, L. arra, arrha, arrhabo, Gr. ἀρραβών, of Semitic origin, cf. Heb. ērāvōn; or perh. fr. W. ernes, akin to Gael. earlas, perh. fr. L. arra. Cf. Arles, Earles penny.]
- Something given, or a part paid beforehand, as a pledge; pledge; handsel; a token of what is to come.1913 Webster
Who hath also sealed us, and given the earnest of the Spirit in our hearts.
2 Cor. i. 22.1913 WebsterAnd from his coffers
Received the golden earnest of our death.Shak.1913 Webster - (Law) Something of value given by the buyer to the seller, by way of token or pledge, to bind the bargain and prove the sale.Kent. Ayliffe. Benjamin.1913 Webster
Earnest money (Law), money paid as earnest, to bind a bargain or to ratify and prove a sale.
Syn. -- Earnest, Pledge. These words are here compared as used in their figurative sense. Earnest is not so strong as pledge. An earnest, like first fruits, gives assurance, or at least a high probability, that more is coming of the same kind; a pledge, like money deposited, affords security and ground of reliance for the future. Washington gave earnest of his talent as commander by saving his troops after Braddock's defeat; his fortitude and that of his soldiers during the winter at Valley Forge might rightly be considered a pledge of their ultimate triumph.
1913 Webster
- Something given, or a part paid beforehand, as a pledge; pledge; handsel; a token of what is to come.