GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

Found 5 definitions

  1.       
    
    Forfeit , n. [OE. forfet crime, penalty, F. forfait crime (LL. forefactum, forifactum), prop. p. p. of forfaire to forfeit, transgress, fr. LL. forifacere, prop., to act beyond; L. foris out of doors, abroad, beyond + facere to do. See Foreign, and Fact.]
    1. Injury; wrong; mischief. [Obs. & R.]
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      To seek arms upon people and country that never did us any forfeit.
      Ld. Berners.

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    2. A thing forfeit or forfeited; what is or may be taken from one in requital of a misdeed committed; that which is lost, or the right to which is alienated, by a crime, offense, neglect of duty, or breach of contract; hence, a fine; a mulct; a penalty; as, he who murders pays the forfeit of his life.
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      Thy slanders I forgive; and therewithal
      Remit thy other forfeits.
      Shak.

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    3. Something deposited and redeemable by a sportive fine; -- whence the game of forfeits.
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      Country dances and forfeits shortened the rest of the day.
      Goldsmith.

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  2.       
    
    Forfeit, a. [F. forfait, p. p. of forfaire. See Forfeit, n.] Lost or alienated for an offense or crime; liable to penal seizure.
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    Thy wealth being forfeit to the state.
    Shak.

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    To tread the forfeit paradise.
    Emerson.

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  3.       
    
    Forfeit, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Forfeited; p. pr. & vb. n. Forfeiting.] [OE. forfeten. See Forfeit, n.] To lose, or lose the right to, by some error, fault, offense, or crime; to render one's self by misdeed liable to be deprived of; to alienate the right to possess, by some neglect or crime; as, to forfeit an estate by treason; to forfeit reputation by a breach of promise; -- with to before the one acquiring what is forfeited.
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    [They] had forfeited their property by their crimes.
    Burke.

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    Undone and forfeited to cares forever!
    Shak.

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  4.       
    
    Forfeit, v. i.
    1. To be guilty of a misdeed; to be criminal; to transgress. [Obs.]
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    2. To fail to keep an obligation. [Obs.]
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      I will have the heart of him if he forfeit.
      Shak.

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  5.       
    
    Forfeit, p. p. or a. In the condition of being forfeited; subject to alienation.
    Shak.

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    Once more I will renew
    His lapsèd powers, though forfeite.
    Milton.

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