GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 3 definitions

  1.       
    
    Labor , n. [OE. labour, OF. labour, laber, labur, F. labeur, L. labor; cf. Gr. λαμβάνειν to take, Skr. labh to get, seize.] [Written also labour.]
    1. Physical toil or bodily exertion, especially when fatiguing, irksome, or unavoidable, in distinction from sportive exercise; hard, muscular effort directed to some useful end, as agriculture, manufactures, and like; servile toil; exertion; work.
      1913 Webster

      God hath set
      Labor and rest, as day and night, to men
      Successive.
      Milton.

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    2. Intellectual exertion; mental effort; as, the labor of compiling a history.
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    3. That which requires hard work for its accomplishment; that which demands effort.
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      Being a labor of so great a difficulty, the exact performance thereof we may rather wish than look for.
      Hooker.

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    4. Travail; the pangs and efforts of childbirth.
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      The queen's in labor,
      They say, in great extremity; and feared
      She'll with the labor end.
      Shak.

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    5. Any pang or distress.
      Shak.

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    6. (Naut.) The pitching or tossing of a vessel which results in the straining of timbers and rigging.
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    7. [Sp.] A measure of land in Mexico and Texas, equivalent to an area of 177⅐ acres.
      Bartlett.
    8. (Mining.) A stope or set of stopes. [Sp. Amer.]
      Webster 1913 Suppl.

      Syn. -- Work; toil; drudgery; task; exertion; effort; industry; painstaking. See Toll.

      1913 Webster

  2.       
    
    Labor, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Labored ; p. pr. & vb. n. Laboring.] [OE. labouren, F. labourer, L. laborare. See Labor, n.] [Written also labour.]
    1. To exert muscular strength; to exert one's strength with painful effort, particularly in servile occupations; to work; to toil.
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      Adam, well may we labor still to dress
      This garden.
      Milton.

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    2. To exert one's powers of mind in the prosecution of any design; to strive; to take pains.
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    3. To be oppressed with difficulties or disease; to do one's work under conditions which make it especially hard, wearisome; to move slowly, as against opposition, or under a burden; to be burdened; -- often with under, and formerly with of.
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      The stone that labors up the hill.
      Granville.

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      The line too labors, and the words move slow.
      Pope.

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      To cure the disorder under which he labored.
      Sir W. Scott.

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      Come unto me, all ye that labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.
      Matt. xi. 28

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    4. To be in travail; to suffer the pangs of childbirth; to be in labor.
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    5. (Naut.) To pitch or roll heavily, as a ship in a turbulent sea.
      Totten.

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  3.       
    
    Labor, v. t. [F. labourer, L. laborare.]
    1. To work at; to work; to till; to cultivate by toil.
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      The most excellent lands are lying fallow, or only labored by children.
      W. Tooke.

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    2. To form or fabricate with toil, exertion, or care. “To labor arms for Troy.”
      Dryden.

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    3. To prosecute, or perfect, with effort; to urge strenuously; as, to labor a point or argument.
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    4. To belabor; to beat. [Obs.]
      Dryden.

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