GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Found 4 definitions
-
Pair , n. [F. paire, LL. paria, L. paria, pl. of par pair, fr. par, adj., equal. Cf. Apparel, Par equality, Peer an equal.]1913 Webster
- A number of things resembling one another, or belonging together; a set; as, a pair or flight of stairs. “A pair of beads.” Chaucer. Beau. & Fl. “Four pair of stairs.” Macaulay. [Now mostly or quite disused.]1913 Webster
Two crowns in my pocket, two pair of cards.
Beau. & Fl.1913 Webster - Two things of a kind, similar in form, suited to each other, and intended to be used together; as, a pair of gloves or stockings; a pair of shoes.1913 Webster
- Two of a sort; a span; a yoke; a couple; a brace; as, a pair of horses; a pair of oxen.1913 Webster
- A married couple; a man and wife. “A happy pair.” Dryden. “The hapless pair.” Milton.1913 Webster
- A single thing, composed of two pieces fitted to each other and used together; as, a pair of scissors; a pair of pants; a pair of tongs; a pair of bellows.1913 Webster
- Two members of opposite parties or opinion, as in a parliamentary body, who mutually agree not to vote on a given question (in order, for example, to allow the members to be absent during the vote without affecting the outcome of the vote), or on issues of a party nature during a specified time; as, there were two pairs on the final vote. [Parliamentary Cant] A member who is thus paired with one who would have voted oppositely is said to be paired for or paired against a measure, depending on the member's position.1913 Webster+PJC
- (Kinematics) In a mechanism, two elements, or bodies, which are so applied to each other as to mutually constrain relative motion.1913 Webster
☞ Pairs are named in accordance with the kind of motion they permit; thus, a journal and its bearing form a turning pair, a cylinder and its piston a sliding pair, a screw and its nut a twisting pair, etc. Any pair in which the constraining contact is along lines or at points only (as a cam and roller acting together), is designated a higher pair; any pair having constraining surfaces which fit each other (as a cylindrical pin and eye, a screw and its nut, etc.), is called a lower pair.
1913 WebsterPair royal (pl. Pairs Royal) three things of a sort; -- used especially of playing cards in some games, as cribbage; as three kings, three “eight spots” etc. Four of a kind are called a double pair royal. “Something in his face gave me as much pleasure as a pair royal of naturals in my own hand.” Goldsmith. “That great pair royal of adamantine sisters [the Fates].” Quarles. [Written corruptly parial and prial.]
1913 WebsterSyn. -- Pair, Flight, Set. Originally, pair was not confined to two things, but was applied to any number of equal things (pares), that go together. Ben Jonson speaks of a pair (set) of chessmen; also, he and Lord Bacon speak of a pair (pack) of cards. A “pair of stairs” is still in popular use, as well as the later expression, “flight of stairs.”
1913 Webster
- A number of things resembling one another, or belonging together; a set; as, a pair or flight of stairs. “A pair of beads.” Chaucer. Beau. & Fl. “Four pair of stairs.” Macaulay. [Now mostly or quite disused.]
-
Pair, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Paired ; p. pr. & vb. n. Pairing.]
- To be joined in pairs; to couple; to mate, as for breeding.1913 Webster
- To suit; to fit, as a counterpart.1913 Webster
My heart was made to fit and pair with thine.
Rowe.1913 Webster - Same as To pair off. See phrase below.1913 Webster
To pair off, to separate from a group in pairs or couples; specif. (Parliamentary Cant), to agree with one of the opposite party or opinion to abstain from voting on specified questions or issues. See Pair, n., 6.
1913 Webster
- To be joined in pairs; to couple; to mate, as for breeding.
-
Pair, v. t.
- To unite in couples; to form a pair of; to bring together, as things which belong together, or which complement, or are adapted to one another.1913 Webster
Glossy jet is paired with shining white.
Pope.1913 Webster - To engage (one's self) with another of opposite opinions not to vote on a particular question or class of questions. [Parliamentary Cant]1913 Webster
Paired fins. (Zool.) See under Fin.
1913 Webster
- To unite in couples; to form a pair of; to bring together, as things which belong together, or which complement, or are adapted to one another.
-