GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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Found 6 definitions

  1.       
    
    Trump , n. [OE. trumpe, trompe, F. trompe; probably fr. L. triumphare to triumph, to exult, hence, probably, to make a joyous sound or noise. See Triumph, v. i. & n., and cf. Trombone, Tromp, Trump at cards, Trumpery, Trumpet, Trunk a proboscis.] A wind instrument of music; a trumpet, or sound of a trumpet; -- used chiefly in Scripture and poetry.
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    We shall all be changed, in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump.
    1 Cor. xv. 51, 52.

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    The wakeful trump of doom.
    Milton.

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  2.       
    
    Trump, v. i. [Cf. OF. tromper. See Trump a trumpet.] To blow a trumpet. [Obs.]
    Wyclif (Matt. vi. 2).

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  3.       
    
    Trump, n. [A corruption of triumph, F. triomphe. See Triumph, and cf. Trump a trumpet.]
    1. A winning card; one of a particular suit (usually determined by chance for each deal) any card of which takes any card of the other suits.
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    2. An old game with cards, nearly the same as whist; -- called also ruff.
      Decker.

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    3. A good fellow; an excellent person. [Slang]
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      Alfred is a trump, I think you say.
      Thackeray.

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      To put to one's trumps, or To put on one's trumps, to force to the last expedient, or to the utmost exertion.

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      But when kings come so low as to fawn upon philosophy, which before they neither valued nor understood, it is a sign that fails not, they are then put to their last trump.
      Milton.

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      Put the housekeeper to her trumps to accommodate them.
      W. Irving.

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  4.       
    
    Trump, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Trumped ; p. pr. & vb. n. Trumping.] To play a trump card when one of another suit has been led.
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  5.       
    
    Trump, v. t. To play a trump card upon; to take with a trump card; as, she trumped the first trick.
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  6.       
    
    Trump, v. t. [F. tromper to deceive, in OF., to blow a trumpet, se tromper de to mock. See Trump a trumpet.]
    1. To trick, or impose on; to deceive. [Obs.] “To trick or trump mankind.”
      B. Jonson.

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    2. To impose unfairly; to palm off.
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      Authors have been trumped upon us.
      C. Leslie.

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      To trump up, to devise; to collect with unfairness; to fabricate; as, to trump up a charge.

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